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1986-1989年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题答案

日期:2009/10/26 11:13:33 来源:本站原创 访问量:
   To understand the situation completely [A] requires [B] more thought than has given [C] thus far. [D]

50.   [A] great many [A] educators firmly [B] believe that English is one of the poorest [C] taught subjects in high schools today. [D]

51.   Of all his outdoor [A] activities. Paul likes fishing best of all, [B] but he doesn’t enjoy cleaning [C] fishing rods afterwards. [D]

52.   I should [A] not have recognized the [B] man even [C] you had told [D] me his name.

53.   In an hour’s [A] time I had done the work with [B] my satisfaction; I got my hat in [C] hall and slipped out unnoticed. [D]

54.   The new hotel has erected [A] a beautiful building with [B] recreation areas and conference facilities on the top floor in which [C] the finest view of the city can be obtained. [D]

55.   While in [A] Europe, the tourists enjoyed to [B] their heart’s [C] content the weather, the food and going to the theatre. [D]

Section VI: Verb Forms

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of verbs given in brackets. (10 points)

EXAMPLE:

It is highly desirable that a new president ________ (appointed) for this college.

ANSWER: (should) be appointed

56.   The enemy retreated to the woods after they (defeat).

57.   I (speak) to him for some time before I realized who he was.

58.   One should never lose one’s heart when (confront) with temporary difficulties.

59.   The house suddenly collapsed while it (pull) down.

60.   On (give) an assignment to make a business tour abroad, he gladly accepted it.

61.   (Get) everything ready, they got down to map out a plan for the construction of a new express way.

62.   After Peter grew a beard, even his close friends (not recognize) him at first sight.

63.   Darkness (set) in, the young people lingered on merrymaking.

64.   The students were to (assemble) at the auditorium before 1:30 p.m., but the lecture was canceled at the last minute.

65.   Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained (take) into account before starting a new project.

Section VII: Chinese-English Translation

Translate the following sentences into English. (15 points)

66.   去年的好收成是由于农场管理的改进和有利的气体条件。

67.   他在科研上取得的成就要比预期的大。

68.   我们现在必须做的是把情况作一番仔细的调查。

69.   很难说哪个方案更为切实可行。

70.   昨晚如果他来了,问题也许已得到解决。

Section VIII: English-Chinese Translation

Directions:

Translate the following passage into Chinese. Only the underlined sentences are to be translated. (20 points)

It would be interesting to discover how many young people go to university without any clear idea of what they are going to do afterwards. (71) If one considers the enormous variety of courses offered, it is not hard to see how difficult it is for a student to select the course most suited to his interests and abilities. (72) If a student goes to university to acquire a broader perspective of life, to enlarge his ideas and to learn to think for himself, he will undoubtedly benefit. (73) Schools often have too restricting an atmosphere, with its time tables and disciplines, to allow him much time for independent assessment of the work he is asked to do. (74) Most students would, I believe, profit by a year of such exploration of different academic studies, especially those “all rounders” with no particular interest. They should have longer time to decide in what subject they want to take their degrees, so that in later life, they do not look back and say, “I should like to have been an archaeologist. If I hadnt taken a degree in Modern Languages, I shouldn’t have ended up as an interpreter, but it’s too late now. I couldn’t go back and begin all over again.”

(75) There is, of course, another side to the question of how to make the best use of one’s time at university. (76) This is the case of the student who excels in a particular branch of learning. (77) He is immediately accepted by the University of his choice, and spends his three or four years becoming a specialist, emerging with a first-class Honour Degree and very little knowledge of what the rest of the world is all about. (78) It therefore becomes more and more important that, if students are not to waste their opportunities, there will have to be much more detailed information about courses and more advice. Only in this way can we be sure that we are not to have, on the one hand, a band of specialists ignorant of anything outside of their own subject, and on the other hand, an ever increasing number of graduates qualified in subjects for which there is little or no demand in the working world.

 

1986年参考答案

Sectio

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